Printed
16 pages
Venus and Adonis; or, the Triumphs of Love.
Venus and Adonis; or, The Triumphs of Love (1713) is a mock opera that brings together Punch and gods from classical mythology. It is the only printed play by Irish puppeteer Martin Powell, who met with brief but dazzling success in England at the beginning of the 18th century. He mostly played in Convent Garden in London, but he also staged plays in Bath, Oxford and Bristol. Although Powell sometimes performed plays inspired by English legends or ballads sold by book peddlers, he also wrote original texts – one of which being Venus and Adonis.
Powell’s preface suggests that he worked with Italian machinists. It would also seem that two characters (Jupiter and Proserpina) were played by trained monkeys.
Love conquers all
Venus asks her son Cupid to make Adonis fall in love with her.
Punch is furious and curses the gods, love and poetry. Cupid hears him. He strikes him with an arrow and condemns him to love Proserpina. When she appears, Punch sings his love to her. She dies and Punch is driven to despair.
Venus and Adonis are in love. Venus asks Adonis not to go hunting because it would be too dangerous. Adonis ignores her plea and goes anyway. He is wounded and dies. Venus wants to catch his soul and join him. She is mourning his death with Pallas.
Jupiter visits Proserpina in the Underworld to convince her to love Punch, who has been changed into Mars by Jupiter. The two lovers kiss and go back to the surface. All the characters ascend.
In her epilogue, Iris declares that love has prevailed.
First performance
Punch's theatre, Covent Garden.
Publications and translations
Martin Powell, Venus and Adonis; or, the Triumphs of Love. London: G. Parker, 1713.