Hansel und Grethel - Franz von Pocci
Hansel and Grethel are lost in the woods.

Printed

29 pages

Author(s)

Hansel und Grethel

Franz von Pocci | 1861 | Munich, Germany
Genre (as defined by the author)
Dramatisches Märchen
Characters
Peter, Marianne, Hansel, Grethel, Professor Doktor Fleischmann, Katharine, Casperl Larifari, Schnauzbart, Die Nacht, Der Mond
Number of acts
2
Note

In this play, Pocci rewrites Hansel and Grethel – a tale by the Brothers Grimm which he first explored in his illustrations. However, this rewriting significantly transforms the original. Here, the two children are not abandoned deliberately by their parents. Pocci portrays the parents’ poverty in a tone reminiscent of the miserabilist and realistic social works of his time. Most importantly, Hansel and Grethel are not kidnapped by a witch but by a cannibalistic naturalist, meaningfully named Fleischmann – from the root “Fleisch” (meat) and an ending commonly found in proper nouns, -mann (man). This absurd meat-eating character allows Pocci to satirise academic pedantry: Professor Doktor Fleischmann revivifies Dottore – a stock character from the Commedia dell’arte. The caricature of the cowardly and litigious court bailiff also contrasts with the honest and simple lumberjack – Peter. Finally, the author adds Kasperl Larifari – the leading light of German puppet theatre – to the cast of characters of the Brothers Grimm’s story.

Plot summary

Poor people are at the mercy of a cannibal

Marianne – the wife of a poor lumberjack – sends her starving children Hansel and Grethel in the woods, so that they pick some berries. But the children are captured by the cannibalistic naturalist Fleischmann, at the same time as the travelling tailor Kasperl Larifari, who believes he will find bed and board at his house. They are locked inside chicken coops and fattened. Kasperl is enraged. To calm him down, Fleischmann allows him outside the cage to drink some wine with him. He intends on eating him right after. But they both get drunk, while the professor’s maid, Katharine, helps the children escape and reports the cannibal to the police. Kasperl takes advantage of the general confusion to escape too. The professor chases him and then gives up. He wants to find the children but falls asleep in the end, exhausted. Kasperl finds him and sews the two legs of his pants together. Eventually, the court bailiff arrives with the children’s father, Peter. When they find Fleischmann, he is unable to move, and Peter kills him with an axe. The children come out of hiding and, at the end of the play, Kasperl declares that wickedness has been punished, virtue rewarded and that they all need to go to an inn now.

Related works
Kinder- und Hausmärchen1812
Composition date
1861

Other titles

Der Menschenfresser

First performance

Munich, Germany, 1861 -

Münchner Marionettentheater

Publications and translations

Publication

Franz von Pocci: Lustiges Komödienbüchlein, drittes Bändchen, München: J.J. Lentner, 1869, 1-42

Language
German
Literary tones
Fantasy, Burlesque, Parodistic
Animations techniques
String marionette
Audience
Young audiences
Licence
Public domain

Key-words

Theatrical techniques

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Written by

Jean Boutan