As the city-state of Faleria is being besieged by the Roman Camillo, Erippo, a teacher, decides to betray his city and hand the children of the Falerian nobility to Camillo as hostages. To avoid being thought of as a traitor, he manages to make the children betray the city themselves by pretending that his daughter Cloridea has been abducted by Camillo and his son Quinzio. Cajetto, Cloridea’s brother and the children’s chosen King, is set on sending ambassadors to Camillo to save his sister. He explains his plan to his other sister, Tulliola, who worries about her lover Fabiello, the pupils’ Great Councillor. She manages to convince the latter to remain hidden; thus, Crispino and Grino are appointed ambassadors. Crispino refuses to betray Faleria and negotiate with the enemy; Cajetto challenges him to a duel. Agripina also fears for Fabiello, whom she is secretly in love with. Diana keeps Cajetto and Crispino from fighting and announces that everything is unfolding according to the gods’ design. Agripina asks Cajetto not to send her brother Crispino: as he agrees to her request, he declares his love to her and decides to send Fabiello instead, to the young girl’s utter despair. Tulliola rejoices at her brother and lover having been spared, but Agripina lets her know that Fabiello was appointed ambassador. Floruccio came to declare his love to Tulliola; to create a diversion, the latter asks him to fulfil the mission. Fabiello overhears the conversation and believes that Tulliola has betrayed him. He stops hiding and decides to fulfil her request: he will be the one to go. To warn her lover and offer herself as a hostage, Tulliola dresses in man’s clothes and goes to meet Camillo. When Grino, whom Fabiello sent scouting, tells her that he met a giant, Tulliola tries to divert his attention from the mission by pretending that she has been sent by Camillo, who wants to meet the Master rather than the pupils. While Erippo is being interviewed by Camillo, Floruccio spreads a rumour: Fabiello has betrayed the city to get rid of his rival. Crispino announces that Camillo is generous and has both refused to take children as hostages and reported their master as a traitor to the Falerian Senate. Fabiello and Tulliola are speaking; she convinces him of her love: the jealous Floruccio walks in on them as they are exchanging vows. Fabiello is wanted, and Cajetto throws him in jail. As Tulliola is trying to free him, the lovers are caught. Floruccio announces that the Falerian Senate is opening the gates of the city to Camillo—to thank him for his magnanimity. The children fear for Erippo, and Cajetto wants to avenge his father by punishing Tulliola and her lover. The stage transforms: Apollo appears and announces that Erippo will be forgiven. He orders the children to resume their studies. The play ends with three weddings.

String marionette

Not specified

Gori Antonio (aka Goanto Rinio)

Italy

Venice

Printed

Siege

School

Rivals

Treason

Hostage

Mock-heroic

Dramatic

Epic

Farcical

Il Cajetto, 1746 (title page)

Italian

Sister

Brother

Apollo

Diana

Chorus

Music

Children games

Foresight

Love rivalry

Duel scene

Monologue

Messenger

Cross-dressing

Hidden character

Arrest scene

Confinement

Final wedding

Avista

Deus ex machina

Apparition of a god

Il Cajetto

When the Albufera of Valencia was still only an immense lake, a dragon appeared there and terrorised the population. The terrible beast found pleasure in eating people. Neither the militia, nor the Church, nor the governor himself were capable of defeating the obdurate dragon. Only Salomon (Solomon), a Jewish merchant, wanted to fight the dragon, but he was unjustly poisoned in the end. When Salomon was finally freed, he killed the dragon using a ruse and the people applauded him.