Alceste

Manuscript

30 pages

Alceste

| 1739 | Paris, France
Genre (as defined by the author)
Parodie
Characters
Alcide, Alceste, Admette, Phérès, Licomède, Licas, Straton, Céphise, Thétis, Eole, Apollon, Diane, Mercure, Pluton, Caron, Alecton, Ombres, Combattants, Choeur, Monstres
Number of acts
3
Note

This anonymous manuscript is part of volume FF 9313 of the Soleinne collection (Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des manuscrits). In 1739, Philippe Quinault and Jean-Baptiste Lully’s tragedy Alceste ou Le Triomphe d'Alcide (Alceste or Alcide’s Victory, 1674) had just been staged again. In 1728, Dominique Biancolelli and Jean-Antoine Romagnesi had performed another parody of this play – this time for actors of the Comédie-Italienne.

Plot summary

A woman sacrifices herself to keep her husband alive

Alcide (Alcides) is in love with Alceste (Alcestis) and grieves when she marries Admète (Admetus). Straton learns that Céphise is leaving him, since she loves Licas now. Lycomède (Lycomedes), another character in love with Alceste, is planning a party in honour of the newly-wed—Admète and Alceste. He abducts Alceste, taking her to his ship guarded by his sister Thétis, who unleashes a tempest soon stopped by Eole (Aeolus). Licomède holds Alceste captive, but Alcide and Admète arrive with an army to set her free. The assailants win the battle, but Admète is mortally wounded. Apollon (Apollo) announces that he will come back to life if someone agrees to die in his stead: Alceste decides to sacrifice herself. Alcide makes her cross the Styx. Pluton (Pluto) does not care about Alceste’s sacrifice. Alcide arrives and asks for Alceste; she is handed back to him. Licas and Straton ask Céphise to choose between them, then the three of them agree that you should not marry if you want to stay in love. At first, Alcide wants to assert his rights over Alceste; however, he renounces when he witnesses the sorrow of the two lovers: he gives Alceste back to Admète.

Related works
Alceste, Philippe Quinault
Composition date
1739

First performance

Paris, France, 1739 -

Foire Saint-Germain

Publications and translations

Conservation place

Bibliothèque nationale de France - Paris, France
Language
French
Literary tones
Parodistic
Animations techniques
Rod and string marionette
Audience
Not specified
Licence
Public domain

Key-words

Theatrical techniques

Identifiers

Permalink

Written by

Didier Plassard